Tips for Writing Category Romance

by Lisa Jordan, @lisajordan

Image by Jess Bailey from Pixabay

I write contemporary Christian romance novels for Love Inspired, which is the Christian imprint of Harlequin Books. Love Inspired novels have been around for almost 25 years. They are considered category novels.

In case you’re not familiar, category novels are:

  • Short novels—generally around 55 K words, depending on the imprint.  
  • Formulated with very specific guidelines for sensuality, setting, language, etc, depending on the imprint.
  • Released on a monthly basis.
  • Limited POVs—hero & heroine. 

Love Inspired and Love Inspired Suspense, as well as other Harlequin imprints, do not require an agent to submit your manuscripts on your behalf.

If you’re interested or planning to write a category romance, you will need to be aware of hooks and tropes that work best for the line you’re considering.

Hooks are keywords that grab a reader’s attention, such as single parent, twins, cowboys, Amish, babies, dogs, law enforcement, military, etc.

Tropes are plot elements that help set up a story. Some examples of tropes are reunion romance, friends to lovers, marriage of convenience, rags to riches, mistaken identity, etc.

When I’m considering my next story, I look at what hooks and tropes will work best for Love Inspired novels, and I weave several into my novel for the best reader engagement.

Once you’ve settled on what type of story you want to write, consider your characters. Get to know them from the inside out—their internal goals will drive the external plot of the story.

The best way I’ve found to get to know my characters is by figuring out their SEQs, or story equations, based on Susan May Warren’s, The Story Equation. Getting to know your characters hinges on one critical question—who are you? From there, you can get to the root of their internal wants and motivations.

Once you have the essentials for your character’s inner journey, you can focus on his external journey that will move the story forward. Remember—your character needs both internal and external goals. Personally, I like to create a GMC statement that I learned from Debra Dixon’s Goal, Motivation, Conflict book for both the internal and external journeys.

Character wants ___________ (goal) because ____________ (motivation) but ___________ (conflicts or obstacles).

Their external story goals needs to be S.M.A.R.T.—specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, and timely or time-sensitive.

Be sure your hero and heroine meet by the end of the first chapter, but Love Inspired editors like to see them meet within the first few pages. That allows more time for your characters to be together as they begin their story journeys. Make sure their external story goals, motivations, and conflicts are clear by the end of chapter one.

Just as your characters need overall story goals, your characters need to have a smaller goal, motivation, and conflict in their POV scenes. End each scene with another problem or obstacle. Otherwise, you risk having an episodic scene that doesn’t move the story forward. Also, ask “what’s at stake for my character in this scene?” That allows you to put the necessary obstacles in place.

Keep your characters together in most scenes or at least have them thinking about one another. Their storylines need to intersect so you’re not creating a parallel plot.

As you move closer to the final act, your character’s greatest fears will come to life once again. Then she will need to listen to her voice of truth, overcome her fears, and achieve her happily ever. Think about the one thing your character does at the end that she can’t do at the beginning. This action will show her willingness to change and grow to become a better person.

This is a very basic overview, but one of the best suggestions to understand what works for the category line you’re considering is to read the books they put out every month. By reading those novels, you’ll understand what the editors are looking for and how to tell a complete story with a tight word count.


The Father He Deserves

A determined dad. A wary mother.

Making amends is never easy…

Injured in a kayaking accident, champion Evan Holland returns home to train rescue dogs. But his unexpected partner is the woman he left behind, Natalie Bishop. And she has a secret: a son Evan never knew he had. Now Evan must prove he can be a real father. But earning Natalie’s trust back will take hope, forgiveness—and risking everything on forever…

Heart, home, and faith have always been important to Lisa Jordan, so writing stories with those elements come naturally. Represented by Cynthia Ruchti of Books & Such Literary Management, Lisa is an award-winning author for Love Inspired, writing contemporary Christian romances that promise hope and happily ever after. Her latest book, The Father He Deserves, releases in July 2021. She is the content manager for Novel Academy, powered by My Book Therapy. Happily married to her own real-life hero for over thirty years, Lisa and her husband have two grown sons. When she isn’t writing, Lisa enjoys quality family time and being creative with words, photos, fibers, and papers. Learn more about her at lisajordanbooks.com.

Comments 2

  1. Curious – you said an agent is not required to submit on your behalf, but you have an agent. Does your agent submit to Love Inspired for you?

    1. Terrie, I chose to have an agent to help oversee my career. Eventually, I would like to branch out into writing trade-length novels in addition to my category romances. I’ll need an agent for that. Plus, my agent offers wonderful career advice, shares other writing opportunities with me, and acts on my behalf for contracts, etc.

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